NPR
Rainbow Girls
10 Years Of Protection & Prejudice
written by Nick Schönfeld
In the autumn of 2012, photographer Julia Gunther was working in South Africa, researching a documentary project about activism within LGBTQ communities in and around Cape Town.
Gunther was particularly interested in making portraits of individuals advocating in the challenging environments of the city's many townships.
By chance, during a meeting with Professor Zethu Matebeni, at the time a senior researcher at the Institute for Humanities in Africa (HUMA) at the University of Cape Town, a fax arrived inviting Matebeni to judge a lesbian beauty pageant in the township of Khayelitsha a few days later. She suggested that Gunther attend, as it would be a good opportunity to meet other LGBTQ advocates.
The documentary
Despite recent legal protections, South Africa’s LGBTQ communities still face a gap between progressive legislation and their lived realities. In this film, a group of black lesbian women reflect on what has — and hasn't — changed in their lives in South Africa in the past ten years. They discuss the persistence of violence, discrimination, and the fragile guarantee of safety and acceptance over a decade that, on paper, promised big gains for LGBTQ rights. The groundwork for this film was laid back in 2012, when I attended the Miss Lesbian beauty pageant in the Khayelitsha township of Cape Town, South Africa. I made a series of portraits for my independent documentary project, Rainbow Girls. Ten years later, I reconnected with filmmaker and former Miss Lesbian contestant Velisa ‘Vee’ Jara. Together, we decided to organize a photographic reunion. Over the course of two days, we invited nine women featured in my original series to the Castle of Good Hope. This time, I not only made new portraits but also filmed the women’s conversations with Jara. We wondered if, by placing the portraits from 2012 and 2022 side by side, one could see the impact of a decade of advocacy and struggle.